Together, they form the active ingredient HOCl, a weak acid that is also naturally produced by our white blood cells to combat pathogens in our bodies. Sodium Hypochlorite is the main ingredient in laundry bleach. Bleaches work by altering chemical compounds, either adding oxygen by the process called oxidation, or by removing oxygen by the process called reduction. Chlorine is a chemical element present in many bleach compounds. COPYRIGHT © 2020 MEDI+KURIN. Chlorine is a component of some kinds of bleaches, though not all of them. When combined, an instant reaction between the two forms a highly corrosive chemical that is not safe to be inhaled, applied to the skin or consumed by humans. MadeHow. When it is combined with an acid, it gives off pure Chlorine gas, the smell of which we are all familiar with. As nouns the difference between bleach and hypochlorite is that bleach is (uncountable) a chemical, such as sodium hypochlorite or hydrogen peroxide, or a preparation of such a chemical, used for disinfecting or whitening or bleach can be an act of bleaching; exposure to the sun or bleach can be a disease of the skin while hypochlorite is (chemistry) any salt of hypochlorous acid; used as a household bleach. “Bleach.” How Products Are Made. Other solutions of sodium hypochlorite find applications from bleaching paper to sanitizing medical and food preparation equipment to water treatment. When a chlorine atom gains an electron, it becomes chloride, a stable ion that exists in ionic bonds with positive ions such as sodium, potassium and calcium. He holds a bachelor's degree in English and a master's degree in journalism, from The Ohio State University. Bleach refers to many products with applications ranging from whitening laundry to killing germs to making paper. Heavier than air, chlorine is a pure chemical element, a greenish-yellow gas that readily combines with most other elements. He is an avid gardener and cook. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The first two are typically used in laundry detergents while the last is a swimming pool additive. Bleach is composed of sodium hypochlorite, water, and a bit of salt to keep the chlorine gas in its liquid form. In contrast, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the main ingredient in bleach that is formed from chlorine (Cl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Other studies include geology and biological sciences. The key difference between sodium hypochlorite and hypochlorous acid is that sodium hypochlorite contains a sodium cation and hypochlorite anion, whereas hypochlorous acid contains a proton and hypochlorite … It's one of the best ways to get rid of bacteria and it helps us stay healthy and sanitary. Both chlorine (in any form) and bleach dissolve in water to release a hypochlorite ion. Together, they form the active ingredient HOCl, a weak acid that is also naturally produced by our white blood cells to combat pathogens in our bodies. Sodium hypochlorite, the active ingredient in chlorine bleach, is routinely used in the laboratory to decontaminate surfaces and equipment or deactivate biological materials by inactivating vegetative bacteria, fungi, lipid and non-lipid viruses, and other liquid specimens. A comparison of commercial sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and sodium dichloroisocyanurate (NaDCC) products was made. It is toxic in small concentrations, especially with longer exposure times. Common types of chlorine bleach used in deck cleaning products are sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite and dichloroisocyanurate. A proven way to cut the cost of bleach production is to improve bleach production “efficiency”. Pool chlorine usually comes in a solid-state like tablets, powder, or granules, but can also come in liquid form as bleach does. The key difference between sodium hypochlorite and hypochlorous acid is that sodium hypochlorite contains a sodium cation and hypochlorite anion, whereas hypochlorous acid contains a proton and hypochlorite anion.. Rest assured that when using MEDI+KURIN’s Hypochlorous Acid products, you will not be exposed to the same corrosive elements found in household bleach. A level of 12 … Sodium hypochlorite solutions are generally called bleach, though household bleach also contains small quantities of many other compounds including sodium hydroxide and calcium hypochlorite. You can do amazing projects with bleach in your own cozy home. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Bleach is also good at getting rid of bacteria, that's why it's added in swimming pools.