Pruning climbing roses: start by removing any weak or dying shoots, or those growing in the wrong place or direction. Pruning is essential if you really want your rose to thrive. It’s best not to procrastinate when it comes to pruning climbing roses. Excessive pruning leaves roses vulnerable to all kinds of winter damage. Start by cutting out all weak and dead or dying growth from your climbing rose. Climbing roses: Most of the same rules apply to climbing roses but there are a few differences, mainly the way that climbers grow. Climbing roses have 2 types of canes, main and lateral. Pruning Before Winter . Next, tie in any new shoots that are growing in the right place to fill gaps in the display. Old garden roses do not need extensive pruning in fall. Climbers put their energy into growing first and flowering second. Hard-pruning can ruin their shapes and reduce their flowering. Whether climbing roses are grown on a wall, fence, trellis, post, or pillar, I recommend pruning them every year not only to keep your climbers from overwhelming their supports but also to spare you … Photo: Shutterstock. The main canes come directly from the base and should never be pruned. Remove an old garden rose bush's old, unproductive stems, and reduce the bush's overall height by one-third. So, in the beginning, we prune climbing roses less than rosebushes. Once a rose bush is pruned, it is a signal to the plant to attempt to regrow. Whether you grow hybrid roses, climbing roses, or shrub roses, pruning should be kept to the bare minimum in the fall. Follow our top tips for pruning, training and tying-in English Climbing Roses to help you get the most out of your rose WHy should i prune? Make each pruning cut 1/4 inch above the next bud on a stem. Cut 1/4 inch above the next bud on a stem canes come from... 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