. BASIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY MENU Bonding in organic compounds . Organic chemistry is the study of carbon compounds, nearly all of which also contain hydrogen atoms. 1.2: Structures and Names of Alkanes Simple alkanes exist as a homologous series, in which adjacent members differ by a \(CH_2\) unit. Organic chemistry is the chemistry of molecules, predominantly associated with living systems, which consist of carbon skeletons with functional groups attached. Organic compounds are the hydrocarbons and their derivatives and organic chemistry is that branch of chemistry that deals with the study of these compounds Tetravalency of carbon The atomic number of Carbon is 6 and its electronic configuration is 2,4 i.e. carbonates (CO3 2-), carbon dioxide (CO 2) and carbon monoxide (CO). it has 4 valence electrons. Organic chemistry is one of the most famous branches of chemistry that you may have heard in your chemistry classes. Organic chemistry is a branch of science that is considered to be originated in 1685 with the publication by Lemery of a chemistry book that classifies substances according to their origin as mineral, vegetables, or animal In this introductory chapter, we will tell you some- thing of Y ou now are starting the study of organic chemistry, which is the chemistry of compounds of carbon. 1 INTRODUCTION. It is most of the time considered to be a branch of science that deals with molecules involved with living things only. An Introduction to Organic Chemistry 82 Organic Chemistry Organic chemistry is the study of compounds containing carbon with the exception of simple compounds e.g. Organic chemistry originally was defined as the chemistry of those substances formed by living matter. involved with living things only. Organic Chemistry Class 11 NCERT Organic Chemistry Some basic principles and Techniques Organic Chemistry – Organic chemistry is the study of carbon compounds that always contain carbon and it is limited to other elements. Includes basic electronic structure, bonding in methane, ethene, benzene and carbonyl compounds, and ideas about electronegativity and bond polarity. . WHAT IS ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ALL ABOUT?