He became associated with Boston’s political scene at a tender age and played a crucial role in calming the situation during the Boston Massacre. Henry Knox (July 25, 1750 – October 25, 1806) was a military officer of the Continental Army and later the United States Army, who also served as the first United States Secretary of War from 1789 to 1794.. Born and raised in Boston, Massachusetts, he owned and operated a bookstore there, cultivating an interest in military history and joining a local artillery company. Henry Knox first came to Philadelphia during the American Revolution. Birthplace: Boston, MA Location of death: Thomaston, ME Cause of death: unspecified Remains: Buried, Elm Grove Cemetery, Thomaston,. Though it failed to achieve its goals, Shays’ Rebellion focused attention on serious weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation that prevented the national government from effectively managing the country’s finances. At the Battle of Monmouth in July 1778, he was distinguished as the artillery commander. The siege was a prelude to the American Revolutionary War. Henry Knox. The parents of Henry Knox (William Knox and Mary (née Campbell)) were of Scotch-Irish origin.His father was a ship builder who, due to financial reverses, left the family for St Eustatius in the West Indies where he died in 1759 of unknown causes. Henry Knox: jovial, gregarious, quick of wit, fat and very active.     Scottish Ancestry, Do you know something we don't? The bulk of the collection is comprised of War Department documents concerning the American forces on the Ohio Frontier between 1791 and 1794. Lucy Flucker Knox (1756-1824) defied eighteenth-century gender roles throughout her life. He was buried on his estate in Thomaston with full military honors. Many towns, cities, counties, and forts have been named in Knox's honor. He participated in the first major battle of the Philadelphia campaign at Brandywine. TITLE . General Henry Knox “We want great men who, when fortune frowns, will not be discouraged.” Henry Knox General Marquis de Lafayette “I am persuaded that the human race was created to be free and that I was born to serve that cause.” Marie-Joseph Paul Yves … Thus, the Americans were defeated. The shop'… He served as the first secretary of the organization. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Henry_Knox_by_Gilbert_Stuart_1806.jpeg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HENRY_KNOX_OIL.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HenryKnox.jpeg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MGen_Henry_Knox_.jpeg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Henry_Knox.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Henry_Knox_by_Peale.jpg. Authorities hope an autopsy yields answers about the cause of death of a 22-year-old University of Tennessee student found dead in the bathtub of her South Knox County home. His father was a ship builder who, due to financial reverses, left the family for St Eustatius in the West Indies where he died in 1759 of unknown causes. Following this, he was promoted to the rank of major general on March 22, 1782, becoming the youngest in the army to hold the rank. He was prominent in the colonial militia and present at the Boston Massacre. He finally became the secretary at war for the United States in March 1785, under the 'Articles of Confederation.' In 1793 he had begun to build his house, Montpelier, at Thomaston, Maine, where he speculated unsuccessfully in the holdings of the Eastern Land Association; and he lived there until his death on the 25th of October 1806. Henry Knox died on October 25, 1806 in the small town of Thomaston, which is located in the modern day state of Maine. Henry Knox was an American general, best remembered for his pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). He urged ineffectually a national militia system to enroll all citizens over 18 and under 60 in the "advanced corps", the "main corps" or the "reserve," and for this and his close friendship with Washington was bitterly assailed by the Republicans. Henry Knox was born on July 25, 1750, in Boston, Massachusetts, U.S., to Scotch–Irish couple William and Mary. Henry was the seventh of ten children. The Henry and Lucy Knox collection contains miscellaneous letters and documents related to Henry Knox, Continental Army officer and 1st United States secretary of war, and his wife Lucy Flucker Knox. Actor John Henry Canavan portrayed Knox in the 2000 film 'The Crossing,' depicting the story of the Revolutionary War's Battle of Trenton. William was a ship builder. ', He was also active in Boston’s political scene and supported American colonial rights. Henry passed away of cause of death on month day 1983, at age 88 at death place, California. 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