The "hard" case endings are highlighted in yellow in these tables, and the “soft” adjective endings are underlined. GCSE German Grammar learning resources for adults, children, parents and teachers. Complete Declension Tables. Moreover the relationships between the interrogative pronouns, the declension of the article and adjective and the personal pronoun are developed. with Mnemonics - The famous writer Mark Twain used to make fun of the phenomenon of German adjective endings. Very often we, teachers, give our students simply 3 or 4 tables, which they have to learn by heart. The possessive pronoun mein doesn’t always have a case-ending, for instance not in the nominative with a masculine noun: You’re guaranteed that you will learn this and many, many other problems of the German grammar, in a much easier way with the new standard work for the learning of German grammar:Learn German grammar with mnemonics –The Deutsch-Elfe® Package! Introduction. They can also be used by the adjectives. Don’t worry about exceptions at this point, you will start … In the video I explain, how the table works an how you can use it immediately in you German lessons. A third volume – Practical Exercises in German Grammar is in preparation. for students and teachers! This questions brings us to the second principle, which helps us with the learning of German adjective endings: What does this mean exactly? The adjective then has the so called, So, you don’t really have to learn a new table, because you already know the articles with their case-endings. Students of German don’t want to simply learn the German adjective endings by heart, but they want to understand how it works. Student of the 7th grade, German school Tenerife. Please keep reading, if you do not want to become just as desperate about it as he was …. This topic is one of the most difficult of basic German grammar, and I have never known a student who hasn’t struggled with it. She managed to integrate adjective and article declinations in only one table. Dec 17, 2016 - German table explaining how to use nouns & adjectives in the Genitive and Dative cases. For example, if you are learning German, it could be definite and indefinite articles in different cases, adjective declensions etc. German grammar is the set of structural rules of the German language, which in many respects is quite similar to that of the other Germanic languages. You know that in German a noun always uses a certain case (nominative, dative, etc.). At the beginning of the intermediate level, it can happen that the textbooks simply provide 3 or 4 tables “to remember”. For students AND teachers of German grammar. Unlike English, you can't always just slap an -s onto a word to create the … In English grammar, the indirect object is often indicated by the prepositions to and for or pronouns like me, him, us, them etc. And every time there is no case-ending in the words which precede the adjective, there has to be a case-ending. The Perfect tense is a very important tense in German grammar. In German grammar the case is indicated by the definite article. Well, that´s what I think, at least :). To make the process even more efficient – we recommend using not only ready-made options, but also compile your own tables, charts based on … Sooner or later, some tables are given all the same, – although most of the time they are very unmethodical. ), also include changing the article it uses (a different version of "the" for different cases), and add endings to adjectives based on the case of the word they describe. This topic is one of the most difficult of basic German grammar, and I have never known a student who hasn’t struggled with it. German definite articles table: der, die, das according to case and gender. TYPE 1: Definite Articles "The nice man / woman / child / children" Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural NOM der nette Mann die … Continue reading → your life with the German adjective endings will be a lot easier. for students and teachers, © 2008 - 2016 by Peter Heinrich, easyDaF.de, When a German gets his hands on an adjective, he declines it, and keeps on, When this case-ending is not used by the accompanying word, it has to be used by the adjective. Strong endings always indicate the case! This way I finally understood the declension of the adjective! Learn German with The "hard" case endings are highlighted in yellow in these tables, and the “soft” adjective endings are underlined. And the textbooks most of the time don’t contain any better ideas. In my FREE Video-Course "German Grammar for your Brain". Since German is a language that has cases, these articles change according to the grammatical case: But, as you can see, there are similarities across genders and not all cases require different article forms. I’m not surprised! With hundreds of interactive exercises for beginners through to advanced German learners, you can practise what you have learnt and master the German language. This grammar is mostly descriptive (if not strictly so) and is intended to introduce the structure of the Ge rman lang uage to interna tional students in the shortest possible time. Sooner or later, some tables are given all the same, – although most of the time they are very unmethodical. We use it almost always, when speaking about the past. Case is important in German because four types of words — nouns, pronouns, articles, and adjectives — go through spelling changes according to the case they represent in a sentence. 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